National Archives opens new treasure trove of records

Just in case you’re planning to be in Kansas City anytime soon, you may want to check out the latest offering from the U.S. National Archives.

The National Archives had this to say about the collection in an announcement:

Kansas City, (MO) – For the first time, more than 300,000 case files on alien residents of the United States who were born 1909 and prior are now open to the public at the National Archives at Kansas City.  These files, known as “Alien Files” (commonly referred to as “A-Files”) were transferred to the National Archives from the U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Service (USCIS) and are only a small part of the millions of case files that will eventually be transferred and opened to the public.

“The A-files are a key to unlocking the fascinating stories of millions of people who traveled to the United States in search of opportunity, including my own grandfather,” said Archivist of the United States David S. Ferriero.   “They include information such as photographs, personal correspondence, birth certificates, health records, interview transcripts, visas, applications and other information on all non-naturalized alien residents, both legal and illegal. The snapshot of American life that develops from each file can, in some cases, serve as a one-stop-shopping for researchers.”

You can read more about the A-Files in Dick Eastman’s genealogy column by clicking this link to his column.

Eastman does say that the “A-Files document the famous, the infamous, the anonymous and the well-known, and are an historical and genealogical goldmine.  These files contain an abundance of relatively modern immigration documents in one file, making them a rich source of biographical information.”

It may well be worth it to plan your next family vacation to Kansas City!

A-Files may be viewed in person by appointment at the National Archives at Kansas City or copies of files may be ordered for a fee.

For additional information on requesting A-Files, visit http://www.archives.gov/research/genealogy/aliens/a-files-kansas-city.html

Happy ancestor hunting!

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Climb your family tree

I added something new the other day…

I found an Excel-based form that lets you create a family tree pretty easily. I added a new option to the Document Gallery called Family Trees. I have posted a KNAPP and a KLINE family tree diagram there.

You can visit the Document Gallery >> Family Tree menu path to view the trees. This page is password-protected.

I have also added a Templates tab to the top of the blog. The Templates tab contains blank forms you can use for your own genealogical research.

Here’s how to find it:

Happy ancestor hunting!

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John Sebastian Trares Obituary

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John Sebastian Trares Family

Just thought I would share more about John Sebastian TRARES and his family.

John Sebastian TRARES was born 27 Dec 1835 in Hesse-Darmstadt, Germany. He died in Sept. 1922 in St. Louis, Missouri. He was a druggist and a very successful businessman in Edwardsville, Illinois.

He married Josephine M. GERBER on 24 Sept 1863 in Edwardsville, IL. Josephine was the daughter of Martin and Elizabeth GERBER. Josephine was born about 1845 in Missouri and died 27 Nov 1884 in Edwardsville, Madison County, Illinois.

John Sebastian and Josephine had six children:

  • Bertha TRARES, born 6 March 1868 in Edwardsville, IL. Bertha never married and continued to live with her father. She died 9 May 1959 in St. Louis, Missouri after falling and breaking her hip in a nursing home and contracting pneumonia. She was 91 years old.
  • Annie TRARES, born 15 Jan 1872 in Edwardsville, IL. She married a man named SAWYER. I don’t know his first name (yet). If I can get a copy of her obituary, I can probably find out, though. She died 19 Dec 1954 in Houston, Texas.
  • John Augustus TRARES, born 8 Feb 1874 in Edwardsville, IL. I have seen his name as John Augustus and Augustus John. I guess he went by August, however. Anyway, he was a druggist like his father in St. Louis, Missouri. He, too, like sister Bertha, never married. He died 21 March 1951 in St. Louis, Missouri. The cause of death was due to first-, second- and third-degree burns covering his entire body as a result of a house fire. The fire was caused (according to his death certificate) by an overheated coal stove in the kitchen of his home located at 3413 Shenandoah Avenue in St. Louis. His death was ruled an accident. He was a retired druggist at the time of his death at age 77.
  • Josephine T. TRARES, born 31 Aug 1875 in Edwardsville, IL. She married Thomas BELL, who was born 29 Dec 1865 in Detroit, Michigan. Thomas was the son of Robert BELL, born in Scotland, and Ellen MANOR, born in Ireland. Josephine and Thomas BELL lived in St. Louis, Missouri. Thomas BELL died of cancer 31 May 1920. Josephine died in April 1968 in St. Louis. She was 93 years old.
  • Frank Trares, born 18 Feb 1879 in Edwardsville, IL. He was a lawyer in St. Louis. He married Mary SCULLY. He died 18 May 1943 of an apparent heart attack in St. Louis. He is buried in Calvary Cemetery in St. Louis.
  • Mark TRARES ( I believe) was born in 1884 and died in September 1909. There is a Mark E. TRARES buried in St. Louis in the same family plot with John Sebastian and family. He was only 25 years old when he died. I don’t know yet what happened to him, as I haven’t gotten a copy of his death certificate.

There are still a lot of John Sebastian TRARES descendants living in the Edwardsville, IL and St. Louis areas. Henry TRARES, John Sebastian’s nephew, also born in Ohio, stayed in Edwardsville and there are many of his descendants in the area as well. In fact, I have run across references to a judge named TRARES that I believe is one of Henry’s sons.

I would really like to have a photo of John Sebastian TRARES. If anyone out there from the TRARES clan has a photo, please share it with us. I have to admire this man’s courage and determination to succeed – leaving home at age 14 – to make his way in the world. And succeeding amazingly well, from what I have learned.

I am hoping maybe some of the Western branch of the TRARES family may see this post and provide more information.

Back in those days, when people moved West, people lost track of family members. It was still a frontier, after all. We are fortunate that we have a number of ways today to stay in touch – even when loved ones are on the other side of the world!

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John Sebastian Trares Saga: Part 3

Well, I really hit pay-dirt while trying to figure out what had happened to John Sebastian TRARES!

Knowing what staunch Catholics the TRARES family was/is, I searched to find the cemetery records for the Diocese of St. Louis. I am happy to report that the Church has made it quite easy to search online for anyone buried within the diocese. It took about ten minutes to locate all of the TRARES clan buried there.

What a treasure trove! You can click on the thumbnail image shown below to see a larger version of what I found.

So now I know that John Sebastian Trares died in September 1922 and he was buried at Calvary Cemetery in St. Louis, Missouri, along with several children and his second wife.

I found him, some of his children and – surprise! – his second wife living in St. Louis on the U.S. Federal Census. He married second wife, Frances Cordelia Winchester 17 Feb 1887 after first wife, Josephine Gerber, died in Edwardsville.

I also located a copy of the The History of Madison County, Illinois, which included the following biographical sketch of John Sebastian TRARES. He was quite the influential man within his community, a very successful businessman and wealthy.

JOHN S. TRARES was for many years one of the most successful merchants of Edwardsville, but retiring from business in 1892, has since devoted his attention to his extensive real estate interests in Madison County.

A native of Kirschhausen, Hesse-Darmstadt, Germany, he was born December 27, 1834.

His parents, Matthias and Elizabeth (Helmling) Trares, were also natives of that village, the former born in 1790, and the latter in 1792.

The father, who was a farmer by occupation, served in the army of Napoleon, having been conscripted into service by that general after his return from Moscow. Emigrating to the United States in 1839, Matthias Trares settled in Suffield, Portage County, Ohio, where he engaged in farming. The property which he purchased on going to the Buckeye State he continued to cultivate until his death, in 1882.

In politics, he supported the platform of the Democratic party, and in religious belief he was a Catholic. His wife, who was also a member of the Catholic Church, died at the home place in 1854.

They were the parents of eight children, of whom Peter died in Ohio at the age of twelve years; Agnes, the wife of John Knapp; Barbara, who was married to John A. Cline; and Margaret, the wife of Henry Long, reside in Ohio.

Brought to the United States by his parents, our subject was reared upon the Ohio farm, and in boyhood attended the district schools.

At the age of fourteen he left home to make his own way in the world.

Going to Akron, he was there employed in a grocery store for two years, and in a drug store one year.

At the expiration of three years he went to Cleveland and was engaged in the drug business. From there he went to Maumee City and embarked in the same business, remaining two years.

Leaving Maumee City, he went to St. Louis, where he clerked in a drug store one year, and then opened a store of his own. After one year he sold out and removed to Edwardsville, where he bought out two drug stores and a book and toy store, starting the business on a more extensive scale.

In 1863 Mr. Trares moved the store up town, having purchased a lot and built a store on the corner of Purcell and Main Streets. He remained there for ten years and then erected a large store on Main Street, where for seven years he conducted a profitable trade.

At the expiration of that time, on account of ill-health, he disposed of the store to Harnist & Cook, binding himself not to resume business for five years. He fulfilled his part of the contract, and after remaining out of business for eight years, bought out Henry Bickelhaupt and again entered business, occupying one of the stores that he owned.

Two years later he sold to Mr. Bickelhaupt and immediately bought out Mr. Harnist, then in business alone.

Taking into partnership John Judd, he conducted business for two years, and then sold to Burroughs & Judd in 1892, since which time he has been retired from active business.

The management of his extensive real-estate interests now occupies a considerable portion of Mr. Trares’ time. He owns three farms in Edwardsville Township, containing about three hundred acres, and also owns two hundred acres in Ft. Russell Township, all of which he rents.

He has property in St. Louis and Springfield, Mo., and owns the business block adjoining the opera house, as well as other property in Edwardsville. His residence on St. Louis Street was erected in 1892, and contains all the modern appliances.

September 24, 1863, at Edwardsville, John S. Trares and Miss Josephine Gerber were united in marriage. Mrs. Trares was the daughter of Martin and Elizabeth Gerber, the former a native of Alsace, and at one time a merchant of Edwardsville; he died in March, 1893, at the age of eighty-two; his wife passed away in 1875.

Mr. and Mrs. Trares became the parents of six children: Bertha, Annie, Josephine, August, Frank and Mark, all of whom reside at home except August, who is engaged in business in St. Louis. The wife and mother died November 27, 1884.

The second marriage of Mr. Trares united him, February 17, 1887, with Frances Cordelia, daughter of E. C. and Ann C. (Dorsey) Winchester. Her father was a native of Louisiana, while her mother’s people were originally from Kentucky; they now reside in Bunker Hill, Ill.

In religious belief both Mr. and Mrs. Trares are members of the Catholic Church. Politically, he is a Democrat. For several years he has served as a member of the School Board, and is also identified with St. Boniface Benevolent Society.

Posted in Family History, Genealogy How To's, Local History | 5 Comments

Voice your opinion: Take the poll!

Just a quick plea from the author of this blog to take the poll asking whether you want the Knapp Family Reunion to be an:

A. Annual Event

B. Semi-Annual Event

C. Happen once every 5 years

This is important information for the people that plan this event. We have no other way to gauge your interest, SO SPEAK UP!

So far, only THREE people have taken the time to vote. That’s not enough of you to make an accurate call. So please take a few moments to click and vote on the poll.

Note: So far, the voting is in favor of an annual event, but two votes out of three isn’t enough of a majority to base a judgment call on. So please vote TODAY!

I will continue my saga of John Sebastian TRARES in a separate post!

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John Sebastian Trares Saga: Part 2

Then I noticed another listing referring to the John S. TRARES home and found it is now part of a funeral home business on Edwardsville’s Main Street.

You can read the entire history of the Weber & Rodney Funeral Home there, but this is what I found:

The next step was checking Ancestry.com to check the U.S. Census to locate the TRARES family. Sure enough, there was John Sebastian TRARES on 1870 U.S. Federal Census for Edwardsville, Madison County, IL, along with his wife, Josephine, and their children.

What I didn’t expect to see was his nephew, Henry TRARES, living in the household and working as a druggist’s apprentice for his uncle.

In those days, an aspiring pharmacist didn’t have to attend a college or a university to earn a pharmacy degree – you could apprentice with an experienced pharmacist and learn the profession from him.

In fact, lawyers learned their profession the very same way. That’s the way Abraham Lincoln learned how to be a lawyer, by the way.

So, as far as I know, that is the family’s first – and only that I know of – pharmacist!

It is interesting to note that when I looked at the 1880 U.S. Federal Census for Edwardsville, I find someone else has joined the household:

In addition to the births of several children: Bertha, Annie, August, Josephine and Frank – John Sebastian’s father-in-law, Martin Gerber, has joined the household. Although he is listed as a boarder, I know from checking the 1850 U.S. Census that he is, indeed, Josephine’s widowed father.

How did I confirm that?

I also located the cemetery records for the TRARES and GERBER families.

Knowing that the Ohio TRARES clan are/were staunch Catholics, I searched for the closest Catholic church nearest to the Trares home on Main Street in Edwardsville. Then I searched for any online cemetery records from St. Mary’s in Edwardsville.

Bingo!

But that left me with another mystery – where was John Sebastian TRARES?

And why was Josephine M. TRARES, listed as “wife of J.S.,” have a birth date on her tombstone listed as 1811? This Josephine was much older than was recorded on the census. Was this really John Sebastian’s wife?

And if it was Josephine’s grave, did the person making the transcription of the record make a typo? Or was this someone else?

And where was John Sebastian TRARES buried?

Stay tuned for Part 3 of the mystery of what happened to John Sebastian TRARES!

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Edwardsville, Illinois? St. Louis, Missouri? Part 1

Some of you may have noticed that I haven’t been posting quite as often lately.

I did take some time off after the 2010 Knapp Family Reunion. It was great fun – but I had some other things I needed to catch up on. Plus a little downtime, relaxing with the family and a few good friends – doesn’t hurt, either.

One way I relax is by noodling around on my computer and doing genealogy research.

This week I decided to try and figure out what happened to a son of Matthias TRARES, our immigrant ancestor on the TRARES side.

To refresh your memory: Matthias TRARES was born Feb. 1871 in Hesse, Darmstadt, Germany. He emigrated to Ohio sometime between 1835 and 1838 with his wife, Elizabeth HELMLING, and his children:

  • Agnes TRARES: married John Adam KNAPP (son of our immigrant ancestor, Franz Adam KNAPP)
  • John Lewis TRARES: married Nancy Maryann KNAPP (daughter of John Adam KNAPP, Franz’s brother)
  • Barbara TRARES: married John Adam KLINE (son of Peter KLINE and Barbara GRIESEMER). Their son was Henry C. KLINE (Florence Cora KLINE’s dad).
  • Margaret TRARES: Married a man named LONG and died in 1919. I know little about her at this point.
  • John Sebastian TRARES: I knew nothing except his approximate birthdate: 1835.
  • Peter TRARES: I know little about Peter, too, at this time.

How do I know approximately when Matthias TRARES and family left Germany?

His son, John Sebastian TRARES, was born in Germany, while his youngest child, Peter, was born in Ohio.

So I can assume that he left Germany sometime between 1835 and 1838.

I decided to play detective and figure out what happened to some of the other members of the family. I started with John Sebastian TRARES because men didn’t change their names when they get married like women did during that time period. So they are easier to trace.

I had one thing going for me: TRARES is a relatively uncommon name.

Usually, if you see that name, chances are they are related in some way. That makes genealogy research a little easier. Not like researching the SCHMID side of my own mother’s family, for example.

Do you have any idea how many SCHMIDs there are in Ohio????

One of the first things I do when starting out a search is to perform an internet search on a person’s name. You never know what may pop up. I will also do an image search to see what I find.

Well, I got a surprise when I did both on John Sebastian TRARES.

As it turns out, there is a building known as the John Sebastian TRARES building located in Edwardsville, Ill., (in Madison County), that is listed as a local landmark. Hmmm….

Here is a link to the City of Edwardsville’s website. You can check it out for yourself.

But this is what I found below. You can click on the thumbnail image to see a larger version.

Then I noticed a listing for the John Sebastian TRARES home.

Apparently, the Edwardsville schools does a History Walk each year and takes photos and posts them to their site. The kids get to talk to people dressed in period costume who are playing the part of founders of their town. Kind of a neat idea and great fun for the kids, I’m sure.

But one of the photos was of the home of John Sebastian TRARES. Hmmm…it’s a pretty sizable home, built in the Empire style. Obviously, this was a pretty influential member of this community.

Here’s a picture of the home:

Wow! An Empire-style mansion! This guy must have been quite an influential man in the community at that time.

This was quite a house for the pre-1900 era.

Well, that just intrigued me all the more. Obviously, this guy was probably not farming if he was able to afford such a fine home right on Main Street in downtown Edwardsville.

Stay tuned for tomorrow’s post when I tell you the rest of the story of what happened to John Sebastian TRARES and his family.

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Genealogy news from around the world…

Remember when I wrote about being prepared for the strange “twists and turns” that can happen when you’re researching your family tree?

Well, I don’t know how anyone could prepare themselves for this kind of surprise.

A Utah woman who was remodeling her basement found a surprise hidden behind a shower wall: a tombstone dating from 1900! The gravestone belongs to a a 13-year-old boy. You can read more about how it got to be hidden behind a wall in someone’s basement by clicking on this link.

In another interesting twist, some Japanese officials are making plans to locate and identify the remains of thousands of Japanese soldiers who were buried in mass graves following the Battle of Iwo Jima during WWII. The existence of the more than 2,000 graves was confirmed by records in the U.S. National Archives. This will provide some closure to thousands of Japanese families. Read more by clicking this link.

And Ancestry.com just keeps expanding its reach!

The Utah-based company announced Friday that it has acquired Pro-Genealogists, Inc., a professional genealogy research firm based in Salt Lake City. The 10-year-old firm does domestic and international research for clients located all over the world.

Why Utah you may ask?

For all you genealogy newbies out there – the largest cache of genealogical records in the world is located in Salt Lake City.

Historians have the Church of the Latter Day Saints to thank for locating, microfilming, categorizing and digitizing and storing records from all over the world. And best of all, they are willing to share the wealth with the rest of us. Even if you’re not a member of the LDS Church!

Why do the members of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints place such great emphasis on genealogical research? Because it is part of their church doctrine. You can read a more detailed explanation that explains why tracing their family history is so important to them by clicking this link.

The church sends teams of people all over the world to microfilm records of baptisms, marriages, wills, etc. This microfilm may be, in some cases, the only copy of a particular record left!

These microfilms are housed in a specially constructed, temperature and humidity controlled environment under Granite Mountain in Utah.

The 65,000-square-foot mountain facility is 55 degrees Fahrenheit, has filtered air and is kept at 35 percent humidity. It’s under 700 feet of granite in the mountains of the Little Cottonwood Canyon.

There are more than 2.4 million rolls of microfilm stored there that are now in the process of being digitized so they can be shared with researchers around the world online!

That is great news for genealogy researchers!

You can read more about the digitizing effort underway at Granite Mountain by clicking this link.

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First Lady’s Roots

I ran across an interesting article that the New York Times ran in 2009 about Michelle Obama’s family tree.

It always fascinates me to learn about other people’s family history – and the longer I am alive myself, the more convinced I am that we are all interconnected in some way. And when we think times are tough – and make no mistake – they ARE tough for a lot of Americans right now, at least we aren’t in the middle of a civil war.

A lot of publicity has been generated about the President’s background, but this is the first article I have read that delved into the First Lady’s family history. I hope you find it as interesting as I did.

And look closely at the picture of Mrs. Obama’s mother – I see Michelle all over again in her mom.

Article: In First Lady’s Roots, a Complex Path From Slavery

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